WebLaughlin, R. B. Abstract It is shown that the quantization of the Hall conductivity of two-dimensional metals which has been observed recently by Klitzing, Dorda, and Pepper and by Tsui and Gossard is a consequence of gauge invariance and the existence of a mobility gap. WebVolume 23 January - June 1981. Volume 22 July - December 1980. Volume 21 January - June 1980. Volume 20 July - December 1979. Volume 19 January - June 1979. Volume 18 July - December 1978. Volume 17 January - June 1978. Volume 16 July - December 1977. Volume 15 January - June 1977. ... Physical Review B ...
Thermodynamic derivation of the Hall current and the …
WebThis is the accepted manuscript made available via CHORUS. The article has been published as: Correlation-assisted quantized charge pumping Jacob A. Marks, Michael Schüler, Jan C. Budich, and Thomas P. Devereaux WebAbstract. The dc conductance Γ of a finite system with static disorder is related to its transmission matrix t by the simple relation Γ = ( e2 2πℏ) Tr(t†t). This relation is derived from the Kubo formula and is valid for any number of scattering channels with or without time-reversal symmetry. Differences between various definitions of ... opencv in raspberry pi 3
Topological invariant and the quantization of the Hall conductance …
WebDec 20, 1995 · The invariance of these features from the classical- to the quantum–limits suggest that the bulk current is maintained under steady-state quantized Hall effect (QHE) conditions, while the observation of dual simultaneous quantum Hall plateaus provides a new perspective into aspects of the `gauge argument' thought experiment (R. B. Laughlin: … WebOct 3, 2011 · It is previously found that the two-dimensional (2D) electron-pair in a homogeneous magnetic field has a set of exact solutions for a denumerably infinite set of … http://large.stanford.edu/publications/ opencv install on windows